React Native button press animation
In React Native, when a Touchable view is pressed, the callback function onPressIn and onPressOut can be used to trigger animation for the child view inside the Touchable view. The child view that will be animated need to be wrapped within the animation component Animated.View, and an Animated.Value needs to be used to update the style for the Animated.View to achieve animation effects. To scale a button when it is pressed, interpolate or spring animation can be used to achieve the animation.
Here is an example using spring animation, when the button is pressed, it will scale the button to 1.5 of its original size and back to normal afterwards.
import React from 'react'; import { Animated, Image, StyleSheet } from 'react-native'; import { TouchableWithoutFeedback } from 'react-native-gesture-handler'; const styles = StyleSheet.create({ iconContainer: { height: 70, width: 70, alignItems: 'center', justifyContent: 'center', }, }); const ButtonHeart: React.FC = () => { // Initial scale value of 1 means no scale applied initially. const animatedButtonScale = new Animated.Value(1); // When button is pressed in, animate the scale to 1.5 const onPressIn = () => { Animated.spring(animatedButtonScale, { toValue: 1.5, useNativeDriver: true, }).start(); }; // When button is pressed out, animate the scale back to 1 const onPressOut = () => { Animated.spring(animatedButtonScale, { toValue: 1, useNativeDriver: true, }).start(); }; // The animated style for scaling the button within the Animated.View const animatedScaleStyle = { transform: [{scale: animatedButtonScale}] }; return ({}} onPressIn={onPressIn} onPressOut={onPressOut} > ); }; export default ButtonHeart;
Here is an example using interpolate animation that does the same scale animation for the button when it is pressed.
import React from 'react'; import { Animated, Easing, Image, StyleSheet } from 'react-native'; import { TouchableWithoutFeedback } from 'react-native-gesture-handler'; const styles = StyleSheet.create({ iconContainer: { height: 70, width: 70, alignItems: 'center', justifyContent: 'center', }, }); const ButtonLike: React.FC = () => { // This value is used for inputRange // Initial value set to 0, which maps to scale 1 in the following buttonScale // that means the initially the button is not scaled. const animatedValue = new Animated.Value(0); // This will be used for scale transform style in Animated.View // 0, 0.5 and 1 are animatedValue over a period of time specificed by duration. // 1, 1.25 and 1.5 are the scale value for the component at each inputRange values. // 0 mapes to 1, 0.5 maps to 1.25, and 1 maps to 1.5 const buttonScale = animatedValue.interpolate({ inputRange: [0, 0.5, 1], outputRange: [1, 1.25, 1.5] }); // When button is pressed in, animate the animatedValue // to 1 in 250 milliseconds. const onPressIn = () => { Animated.timing(animatedValue, { toValue: 1, duration: 250, easing: Easing.linear, useNativeDriver: true }).start(); } // When button is pressed out, animate the animatedValue // to 0 in 100 milliseconds. const onPressOut = () => { Animated.timing(animatedValue, { toValue: 0, duration: 100, easing: Easing.linear, useNativeDriver: true }).start(); }; // The animated style for scaling the button within the Animated.View const animatedScaleStyle = { transform: [{scale: buttonScale}] }; return (); }; export default ButtonLike;
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